Home health care | Medical and nursing services provided in a patient’s home. |
In-home care | Assistance with daily activities such as bathing, dressing, and meal preparation, provided in the patient’s home. |
Non-medical home care | Personal care services provided in the patient’s home, such as assistance with bathing, dressing, and light housekeeping. |
Personal care assistant (PCA) | A trained individual who provides non-medical care and assistance with daily activities to individuals who are elderly, disabled, or have a chronic illness. |
Hospice care | Palliative care provided to individuals with terminal illnesses in their home or a hospice facility. |
Respite care | Temporary relief for caregivers, allowing them to take a break from their caregiving duties. |
Personal Support Worker (PSW) | A trained individual who provides personal care and assistance with daily activities to individuals who are elderly, disabled, or have a chronic illness. |
Home health aide (HHA) | A healthcare professional who provides basic medical and personal care to patients in their homes. |
Live-in care | Round-the-clock care provided by a caregiver who lives in the patient’s home. |
Private duty nursing | Skilled nursing care provided in the patient’s home on a private pay basis. |
Case management | Coordination of care for individuals with disabilities or chronic illnesses, including assessment of their needs, development of a care plan, and arrangement of services. |
Occupational therapy | Rehabilitation services provided by an occupational therapist to help individuals perform daily activities and improve their quality of life. |
Physical therapy | Rehabilitation services provided by a physical therapist to help individuals improve mobility and manage pain. |
Speech therapy | Rehabilitation services provided by a speech therapist to help individuals improve their communication skills. |
Medical social worker | A healthcare professional who provides support and assistance to patients and their families, including connecting them to community resources and helping them navigate the healthcare system. |
Caregiver | An individual who provides care and support to a person who is elderly, disabled, or has a chronic illness. |
Palliative care | Medical care provided to individuals with serious illnesses to alleviate suffering and improve quality of life. |
End-of-life care | Medical and personal care provided to individuals who are approaching the end of their lives. |
Caregiver burnout | Physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion experienced by caregivers due to the demands of care giving. |
Advance care planning | This refers to the process of thinking about and documenting your preferences for medical care in the event that you are unable to communicate your wishes. |
Do not resuscitate (DNR) order | This is a request to not perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) if your heart stops or you stop breathing. |
Power of attorney for healthcare | This is a legal document that allows you to appoint someone to make decisions about your medical care if you are unable to do so yourself. |
Advanced directive | This is a legal document that outlines your wishes for medical treatment in the event that you are unable to make decisions for yourself. An advanced directive can include a living will and a power of attorney for healthcare. |
Living will | This is a type of advanced directive that outlines your wishes for medical treatment in the event that you are unable to make decisions for yourself. A living will typically covers issues such as the use of life-sustaining treatments and the provision of pain management. |